International Human Right issues in Oil and Gas Law Essay

International Human Right issues in Oil and Gas Law - Essay Example This is majorly to hold vital meetings and pass crucial resolutions that affect the globe as a whole5. It is worth noting that the first meeting was held in January 1946, two months after its formation. Since the year 1947, the 24th of October has been tagged the â€Å"United Nations Day†. Formed after the failure of the League of Nations, UN’s main function is to maintain peace. Through this, it aids conflicting countries live in harmony hence improve living conditions of its citizens and the world as a whole. This results to the world becoming a better place to live in pegged with the maintenance o human rights and the protection of the environment6. Though its main building is located in the New York City, he UN has significant and vital offices situated in Nairobi, Kenya; Geneva, Switzerland; and Vienna, Australia. It is worth noting that UN sometimes aids some countries in fighting. This is clearly seen when it helps South Korea against North Korea in the 1950s. Moreover, in the early 1990s, UN laid a helping hand to Kuwait forcing Iraq soldiers out of its soil. The League of Nations did not participate in this significant issue. Through its peacekeeping forces, the UN has tried positively, sometimes failing, to maintain peace in countries that have had long term was7. These forces are currently keeping peace8 in Liberia, Afghanistan, Haiti, and Cyprus among other nations9. The UN has six divisions, termed as the principle organs. This aid in division of labour hence effectively providing services to the member countries. The principle organs exist as the Secretariat, the Security Council, the General Assembly, the Trusteeship Council, the Economic Social Council (ESC), and finally the International Court of Justice (ICJ). The General Assembly is composed of all the member states. It has the mandate of yearly meetings, from September to December. Matters that arise enclosed in the UN chatter are discussed in